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FUNCTOR
Nat(Hom(A,−),F) ≅ FA

The exchange
engineered by quants

Functor is a layer-1 blockchain for trading perpetual futures and options, with vaults. FCTR is its native token.

Chain core built in RustFCTR supply: 50MNo VC allocation
Problem

Onchain markets favour bots and insiders

  • Token launches. In a study of 300 Solana launches, snipers bought within the first 5 seconds in about 84% of them and took over 65% of launch liquidity.
  • Auto-deleveraging. On 10 Oct 2025, auto-deleveraging closed profitable positions, including the hedges of traders with offsetting positions.
  • Transparency. Some leading exchanges run closed-source nodes, and risk parameters are changed at the team's discretion.
Product

Perpetuals, options and vaults on one chain

Trade

Perpetuals

Onchain order books with cross margin and hourly funding. Placing and cancelling orders costs no gas.

Price

Options

Pricing based on the founder's research at the University of Oxford into compositional, category-theoretic derivatives pricing. Hyperliquid does not offer vanilla options.

Earn

Vaults

Liquidity vaults that earn a share of trading fees, and strategy vaults run by individual traders.

70% of trading fees go to a fund that buys back and burns FCTR.

How it works

How an order is processed

WalletMetaMask or Rabby · EIP-712 signatures
→
Functor L1Rust state machine
→
Order bookPrice-time priority · launch auctions
→
ClearinghouseMargin · funding · liquidations
→
Vaults and feesLiquidity vaults · FCTR buybacks
Market launches · Built

New markets open with an auction

  • No presale. FCTR first trades on the Functor chain. There is no presale pool or bonding curve.
  • Opening auction. All buyers pay the same price. Orders at the clearing price fill pro rata, regardless of arrival time. The auction ends at a random time, orders cannot be cancelled in the final phase, and all orders must be fully funded.
  • Batch auctions and price bands. After the open, each block clears at one price. In continuous trading, prices cannot print outside a moving band. If demand pushes through, the market pauses and reopens with an auction.
  • No sell restrictions. Holders can always sell their full balance. Only the founder's allocation is locked, and the chain enforces it.
Risk engine

Risk engine

  • Accounting. Total balances equal deposits minus withdrawals, checked after every action in randomly generated trading sequences. (Built)
  • Perpetual risk limits. Withdrawal rule, open interest caps and growth limit, maximum order size, oracle band. A replay of a 2025 attack on Hyperliquid's HLP vault is rejected. (Built)
  • Funding. Paid hourly using the standard perpetual funding formula, settled at the oracle price. (Built)
  • Auto-deleveraging that leaves hedged positions alone, and margin that increases with jump risk. (Planned)
FCTR · Planned allocation

50,000,000 FCTR

  • 25% Founder: 1-year cliff, 3-year vesting
  • 20% Public sale, under a MiCA white paper
  • 15% Airdrop to early users
  • 22% Community and ecosystem
  • 10% Treasury
  • 8% Protocol liquidity

All FCTR is minted at genesis. Burns reduce the supply. No VC allocation. Final terms will be set in the white paper.

Progress

Progress as of 19 Sep 2026

11/32
Build steps complete: order book, clearinghouse, risk limits, auction, FCTR ledger, launch market, funding
97
Chain tests, including property tests. Every module is mutation tested
Live
The options pricer is available on functorfund.com using market data
Options · Pricer available

Options pricing

Calls, puts and spreads on crypto assets. Crypto prices jump in clusters, so the models use stochastic volatility with self-exciting jumps instead of Black-Scholes.

10.7×
Black-Scholes underpricing of a deep out-of-the-money BTC put
0
Option liquidations. Each position locks its maximum loss
193
Tests on pricing, risk, collateral and settlement
Quantum Core · Released

Post-quantum readiness

Quantum Core is a local C++ scanner that inventories the cryptography a codebase uses and grades what has to migrate before 2035. It is part of Functor and has no token of its own.

  • Two scores. Cryptography that is broken today gates a build. The asymmetric surface that must migrate is reported separately and never fails one.
  • Crypto-native rules. Written for wallets, exchanges, validators, bridges, custody and governance keys.
  • Auditor output. Markdown, JSON, SARIF 2.1.0 and a CycloneDX 1.6 Cryptographic Bill of Materials.
  • Used on our own chain. The Functor chain currently reports a weakness score of 0 and one asymmetric site, the secp256k1 signatures planned for accounts.
Functor Foundation

Part of the fees pays for students

A defined share of Functor's trading fees is planned to fund scholarships in mathematics, computer science, physics, statistics and engineering at leading universities.

  • One source. Trading fees. No donations, and no second token: Functor has one token, $FCTR.
  • Paid through universities. Partner departments receive multi-year commitments and award the places themselves, against published criteria.
  • Published. The charter, the onchain address and an annual report: amount contributed, universities, number of scholarships, subjects.
  • Fixed by rule. The percentage goes in the charter before mainnet, so it is not a decision someone makes later.
Roadmap · Target dates

Roadmap

Jul–Sep 2026
Chain core (done) Options pricer, order book, clearinghouse, risk limits, launch market, FCTR ledger, funding
Oct–Dec 2026
Remaining chain modules Oracle, block execution, vaults, node, trading app
Jan–Mar 2027
Public testnet Four validators, open-source node, trading competition, points
Apr–Jun 2027
Mainnet alpha USDC bridge from Arbitrum, vaults, audit, bug bounty
Apr–Jun 2027
Foundation Legal entity and published charter, including the fee share for scholarships
Oct–Dec 2027
FCTR genesis MiCA white paper, opening auction, fee buybacks
2028
First scholarships Partner universities named, first places awarded, first annual report
Founder

Founder

British quant researcher and engineer. Oxford Master's in Computer Science and Software Engineering, with research in category theory, stochastic analysis, graph algorithms and embedded DSLs. MBA, London Business School. Master's in Financial Engineering, with research on multivariate Hawkes processes for cryptocurrency order books. Quant researcher and developer at London crypto and FX hedge funds and prop trading firms. Currently researching a compositional, algebraic, category-theoretic derivatives-pricing library at the University of Oxford's Department of Computer Science. Functor's options pricing is based on this research.

Next

Public testnet in Q1 2027

Testnet access and development updates are posted on Telegram. FCTR is not for sale.

functorfund.comt.me/FunctorIndex

That's the deck

Functor is a layer-1 blockchain for trading perpetual futures and options.

FUNCTOR
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